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Contempt
You don't meet my standards
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You would never have done that, you are morally superior and
you feel contempt for the pathetic person.
Definitions
- Feeling morally superior to an offender.
- Disapproving of another’s action.
Related Terms
The words appalled, despise, distain, indignation, and reproach are
approximate synonyms for contempt.
Upward Contempt
Upward contempt allows a person of lower status to claim superiority, at
least along one attribute. It is a form of rebellion, or a way to cope with
humiliation or defeat.
Benefits and Dangers of Contempt
Contempt is a declaration of greater status or
power, and can serve as a reward for maintaining high
status. However, it is often counterfeit; people who are uncertain of their
status may show contempt in an effort to raise their image. The pretentious look
down their noses at the homeless, the truly compassionate help the homeless.
It becomes dangerous if you humiliate the
person you feel contempt for.
Enjoying Contempt
Because contempt declares your superiority, it is often a somewhat enjoyable
emotion.
Meeting Expectations
Guilt, shame, and contempt are each based on meeting expectations:
- Guilt: I did not meet your moral standards and
expectations,
- Shame: I did not meet my own standards of
behavior, and
- Contempt: you did not meet my moral standards expectations.
Power and Distance
We are most likely to feel contempt for people who are distant from us and
low in status.
Facial Expression
The facial expression of contempt communicates your disapproval.
The facial expression of contempt has these distinctive
features:
- Chin is raised, making it easier to look down your nose at the offender,
- The lip corner is tightened and slightly raised on one side of the face,
- A slight smile can show enjoyment
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References
[laz]
Passion and Reason: Making Sense of Our Emotions by Richard S.
Lazarus, Bernice N. Lazarus
[Ekm]
Emotions Revealed : Recognizing Faces and Feelings to Improve
Communication and Emotional Life by Paul Ekman
[OCC]
The
Cognitive Structure of Emotions by Andrew Ortony, Gerald L.
Clore, Allan Collins
[Gol]
Destructive Emotions : A Scientific Dialogue with the Dalai Lama
by Daniel Goleman
Nonviolent Communication: A Language of Life: Create Your Life, Your
Relationships, and Your World in Harmony with Your Values, by Marshall B.
Rosenberg, Arun Gandhi
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Fear, Sadness, Anger, Joy, Surprise, Disgust, Contempt,
Anger, Envy, Jealousy, Fright, Anxiety, Guilt, Shame, Relief, Hope, Sadness, Depression, Happiness,
Pride, Love, Gratitude, Compassion, Aesthetic Experience,
Joy, Distress, Happy-for, Sorry-for, Resentment, Gloating, Pride, Shame, Admiration, Reproach,
Love, Hate, Hope, Fear, Satisfaction, Relief, Fears-confirmed, Disappointment, Gratification,
Gratitude, Anger, Remorse,
power, dominance, status, relationships |